Can Life Insurance Be Denied for Alcohol Use? Yes—Even When Alcohol Had Nothing to Do With the Death
Many policyholders assume that if they’ve paid their life insurance premiums faithfully, their beneficiaries will receive the death benefit when the time comes. Unfortunately, that’s not always the case. One commonly misunderstood reason for denied claims is the alcohol exclusion—a clause in some life insurance policies that allows the insurer to reject a payout if the insured had alcohol in their system at the time of death, even when alcohol wasn’t the direct cause of death. This exclusion can devastate families, especially when the policy was intended to be a financial safety net. If you’ve had a claim denied on this basis, there is a chance the insurer is relying on flawed reasoning or pseudoscience—and legal help could make all the difference.
Why Do Life Insurance Companies Deny Claims for Alcohol-Related Deaths?
To understand why alcohol exclusions exist in life insurance contracts, you have to look at how life insurers make money. Their business model is built around collecting premiums and avoiding payouts. The fewer claims they pay, the more they profit. So when a death occurs and there’s a trace of alcohol involved—even if only slightly—insurers may seize on that detail to trigger the exclusion clause.
This is especially true in cases where:
The insured died in an accident (e.g., a fall, car crash, drowning)
A toxicology report shows a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) close to or above the legal limit
The policy’s language includes vague or aggressive alcohol exclusion terms
Sadly, many beneficiaries never realize how aggressively insurers apply these clauses until they receive a claim denial letter.
How Alcohol Exclusions Are Worded in Policies
Alcohol exclusions vary, but many contain language such as:
"No benefit shall be paid if the insured’s death occurred while under the influence of alcohol..."
"Excludes coverage for deaths where the insured’s BAC exceeds the legal driving limit..."
"Benefits are not payable if alcohol contributed to or was present at the time of death..."
The problem? These clauses don’t require that alcohol caused the death. Sometimes, mere presence is enough for a denial.
Case Study: Denied Claim Based on Alcohol in the Bloodstream
Take the case of Jeff, a 60-year-old man who died during a fall from the roof of his house. At the time of death, Jeff had been hosting a dinner party with friends and had consumed some beer. When he climbed onto the roof to retrieve a frisbee, he slipped and fell. The autopsy revealed a BAC of 0.07%—below his state's legal driving limit of 0.08%.
Despite the low BAC and lack of evidence that alcohol caused the fall, the life insurance company denied the claim filed by Jeff’s wife, Kathryn. Their reasoning? They argued that Jeff's BAC must have been higher at the time of death and that his body had metabolized some of the alcohol by the time the autopsy occurred. They invoked the alcohol exclusion to avoid paying the full death benefit.
How an Attorney Overturned the Denial
Kathryn knew something was off. As a nurse, she was skeptical of the insurer’s claims about postmortem metabolism. She hired a life insurance attorney, who brought in a toxicology expert. That expert confirmed:
The human body stops metabolizing alcohol immediately upon death
Jeff’s BAC at the time of autopsy was likely very close to his BAC at the time of death
The insurer’s theory of continued alcohol metabolism after death was scientifically unsound
Faced with this testimony, the insurer backed down. After a formal mediation process, the company agreed to pay the full policy amount to Kathryn.
Why These Denials Happen—Even When They Shouldn’t
Life insurance companies know most people don’t have the resources—or the emotional bandwidth—to challenge a claim denial after a loved one dies. That’s why they lean heavily on vague exclusions and borderline pseudoscientific explanations. If even one BAC reading opens the door to invoking an exclusion, they’ll take it.
But that doesn’t mean they’re in the right. In fact, these denials are frequently:
Based on misinterpretations of toxicology reports
Made without context of the death circumstances
Issued in hopes the beneficiary won’t appeal
What You Can Do If a Life Insurance Claim Was Denied Due to Alcohol
If you’ve received a denial letter citing alcohol in your loved one’s system:
Request all documentation: Get copies of the autopsy, toxicology report, and any internal insurer notes
Review the policy language: Understand exactly what the exclusion says—and what it doesn’t say
Consult a life insurance denial lawyer: Especially one familiar with exclusions and postmortem toxicology
Many exclusions can be challenged when the policy language is vague, the science doesn’t add up, or the death had no causal link to alcohol consumption.
We Can Help You Challenge an Alcohol Exclusion Denial
Our firm specializes in contesting wrongful life insurance denials—including those based on alcohol. We’ve overturned claims denied on BAC levels far below legal limits and have confronted insurers misusing science to save money. If your loved one’s claim has been denied, call us for a free consultation. You only pay us if we win. We're here to fight for the benefit your family was promised.